{"id":12606,"date":"2026-06-23T17:47:24","date_gmt":"2026-06-23T09:47:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/med-net.com\/article\/?p=12606"},"modified":"2026-08-04T10:11:40","modified_gmt":"2026-08-04T02:11:40","slug":"%e9%80%99%e7%a8%ae%e5%92%96%e5%95%a1%e8%a6%81%e5%b0%91%e5%96%9d%ef%bc%81%e8%b6%85%e9%81%8e50%e8%90%ac%e4%ba%ba%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%e7%99%bc%e7%8f%be%ef%bc%9a%e5%a2%9e7%e5%80%8d%e9%bb%83%e6%96%91","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/med-net.com\/article\/%e9%80%99%e7%a8%ae%e5%92%96%e5%95%a1%e8%a6%81%e5%b0%91%e5%96%9d%ef%bc%81%e8%b6%85%e9%81%8e50%e8%90%ac%e4%ba%ba%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%e7%99%bc%e7%8f%be%ef%bc%9a%e5%a2%9e7%e5%80%8d%e9%bb%83%e6%96%91.html","title":{"rendered":"\u9019\u7a2e\u5496\u5561\u8981\u5c11\u559d\uff01\u8d85\u904e50\u842c\u4eba\u7814\u7a76\u767c\u73fe\uff1a\u589e7\u500d\u9ec3\u6591\u90e8\u75c5\u8b8a\u98a8\u96aa"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"display:none;\">\u9ec3\u6591\u90e8\u75c5\u8b8a,\u5496\u5561,\u75c5\u8b8a<\/p>\n<p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-12608 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/med-net.com\/article\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/edm_0623.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1026\" height=\"578\" srcset=\"https:\/\/med-net.com\/article\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/edm_0623.png 1026w, https:\/\/med-net.com\/article\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/edm_0623-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/med-net.com\/article\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/edm_0623-1024x577.png 1024w, https:\/\/med-net.com\/article\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/edm_0623-768x433.png 768w, https:\/\/med-net.com\/article\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/edm_0623-200x113.png 200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1026px) 100vw, 1026px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u4f5c\u8005:\u91ab\u806f\u7db2\u7de8\u8f2f\u90e8<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5c0d\u65bc\u8a31\u591a\u4eba\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u5496\u5561\u662f\u958b\u555f\u4e00\u5929\u7684\u5fc5\u5099\u5100\u5f0f\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u8ffd\u6c42\u4fbf\u5229\u7684\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u9078\u64c7\u7684\u5496\u5561\u985e\u578b\u53ef\u80fd\u6b63\u6084\u6084\u5a01\u8105\u8457\u8996\u529b\u5065\u5eb7\u3002\u8fd1\u671f\u4e00\u9805\u767c\u8868\u65bc\u570b\u969b\u5b78\u8853\u671f\u520a\u300aFood Science &amp; Nutrition\u300b\uff08\u98df\u54c1\u79d1\u5b78\u8207\u71df\u990a\uff09\u7684\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u7814\u7a76\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u9577\u671f\u7fd2\u6163\u98f2\u7528\u300c\u5373\u6eb6\u5496\u5561\u300d\u7684\u4eba\u7fa4\uff0c\u7f79\u60a3\u4e7e\u6027\u9ec3\u6591\u90e8\u75c5\u8b8a\uff08AMD\uff09\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u7adf\u5927\u5e45\u589e\u52a0\u8fd17\u500d\uff0c\u9019\u9805\u7d50\u679c\u96a8\u5373\u5f15\u767c\u91ab\u5b78\u754c\u7684\u71b1\u70c8\u8a0e\u8ad6\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_73 ez-toc-wrap-left counter-hierarchy 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title=\"\u73fe\u78e8\u73fe\u716e\u5496\u5561\u76845\u5927\u5065\u5eb7\u76ca\u8655\">\u73fe\u78e8\u73fe\u716e\u5496\u5561\u76845\u5927\u5065\u5eb7\u76ca\u8655<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/med-net.com\/article\/%e9%80%99%e7%a8%ae%e5%92%96%e5%95%a1%e8%a6%81%e5%b0%91%e5%96%9d%ef%bc%81%e8%b6%85%e9%81%8e50%e8%90%ac%e4%ba%ba%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%e7%99%bc%e7%8f%be%ef%bc%9a%e5%a2%9e7%e5%80%8d%e9%bb%83%e6%96%91.html\/#%E5%85%A8%E6%96%B9%E4%BD%8D%E5%AE%88%E8%AD%B7%E9%9D%88%E9%AD%82%E4%B9%8B%E7%AA%97%E7%9A%84%E5%BB%BA%E8%AD%B0\" title=\"\u5168\u65b9\u4f4d\u5b88\u8b77\u9748\u9b42\u4e4b\u7a97\u7684\u5efa\u8b70\">\u5168\u65b9\u4f4d\u5b88\u8b77\u9748\u9b42\u4e4b\u7a97\u7684\u5efa\u8b70<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E8%B6%85%E9%81%8E50%E8%90%AC%E4%BA%BA%E7%9A%84%E5%A4%A7%E6%95%B8%E6%93%9A%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6\"><\/span><b>\u8d85\u904e50\u842c\u4eba\u7684\u5927\u6578\u64da\u7814\u7a76<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u81e8\u5e8a\u91ab\u5e2b\u8207\u529f\u80fd\u91ab\u5b78\u5c08\u5bb6\u91dd\u5c0d\u6b64\u9805\u7814\u7a76\u9032\u884c\u5256\u6790\uff0c\u6307\u51fa\u8a72\u7814\u7a76\u904b\u7528\u4e86\u5b5f\u5fb7\u723e\u96a8\u6a5f\u5316\u7b49\u5148\u9032\u5206\u6790\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ea4\u53c9\u6bd4\u5c0d\u4e86\u4f86\u81ea\u82f1\u570b\u751f\u7269\u6a23\u672c\u5eab\uff08UK Biobank\uff09\u8207\u82ac\u862d\u57fa\u56e0\u9ad4\u6578\u64da\u5eab\uff08FinnGen\uff09\u4e2d\uff0c\u7e3d\u8a08<\/span><b>\u8d85\u904e50\u842c\u540d\u53d7\u8a66\u8005<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u7684\u907a\u50b3\u8207\u751f\u6d3b\u578b\u614b\u8cc7\u6599\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 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class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%8A%A0%E5%B7%A5%E8%A3%BD%E7%A8%8B%E5%B8%B6%E4%BE%86%E7%9A%84%E7%9C%BC%E5%BA%95%E9%9A%B1%E6%86%82\"><\/span><b>\u52a0\u5de5\u88fd\u7a0b\u5e36\u4f86\u7684\u773c\u5e95\u96b1\u6182<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u91ab\u5b78\u5c08\u5bb6\u89e3\u91cb\uff0c\u5373\u6eb6\u5496\u5561\u70ba\u4e86\u9054\u5230\u5373\u6c96\u5373\u6eb6\u7684\u4fbf\u5229\u6027\uff0c\u5fc5\u9808\u5c07\u5496\u5561\u8c46\u7d93\u904e\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u7684\u9ad8\u6eab\u3001\u9ad8\u58d3\u8403\u53d6\uff0c\u96a8\u5f8c\u518d\u5229\u7528\u9ad8\u6eab\u5674\u9727\u4e7e\u71e5\u6216\u51b7\u51cd\u4e7e\u71e5\u6280\u8853\u5c07\u6c34\u5206\u62bd\u96e2\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u7e41\u8907\u7684\u71b1\u52a0\u5de5\u88fd\u7a0b\uff0c\u6975\u6613\u5f15\u767c\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u5316\u5b78\u53cd\u61c9\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u7522\u751f\u9ad8\u6fc3\u5ea6\u7684<\/span><b>\u4e19\u70ef\u91af\u80fa\uff08Acrylamide\uff09\u8207\u665a\u671f\u7cd6\u5316\u7d42\u7522\u7269\uff08AGEs\uff09<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u7576\u4eba\u9ad4\u9577\u671f\u651d\u5165\u9019\u4e9b\u7269\u8cea\u6642\uff0c\u5b83\u5011\u6703\u96a8\u8840\u6db2\u5faa\u74b0\u9032\u5165\u8996\u7db2\u819c\u5fae\u8840\u7ba1\uff0c\u4fc3\u4f7f\u773c\u5e95\u7522\u751f\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u300c\u6c27\u5316\u58d3\u529b\u300d\u4e26\u5f15\u767c\u6162\u6027\u767c\u708e\u3002\u9ec3\u6591\u90e8\u5c0d\u6c27\u5316\u50b7\u5bb3\u9ad8\u5ea6\u654f\u611f\uff0c\u9577\u671f\u8655\u65bc\u9019\u7a2e\u74b0\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c\u611f\u5149\u7d30\u80de\u4fbf\u6703\u52a0\u901f\u9000\u5316\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u8a98\u767c\u4e7e\u6027\u9ec3\u6591\u90e8\u75c5\u8b8a\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u5e02\u552e\u5373\u6eb6\u5496\u5561\u6216\u4e09\u5408\u4e00\u5496\u5561\u5305\uff0c\u9084\u6703\u984d\u5916\u6dfb\u52a0\u4eba\u5de5\u9999\u6599\u3001\u7a69\u5b9a\u5291\u3001\u5976\u7cbe\u8207\u7cbe\u88fd\u7cd6\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u975e\u5929\u7136\u6dfb\u52a0\u7269\u4e5f\u6703\u52a0\u91cd\u4ee3\u8b1d\u8ca0\u64d4\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E7%8F%BE%E7%A3%A8%E7%8F%BE%E7%85%AE%E5%92%96%E5%95%A1%E7%9A%845%E5%A4%A7%E5%81%A5%E5%BA%B7%E7%9B%8A%E8%99%95\"><\/span><b>\u73fe\u78e8\u73fe\u716e\u5496\u5561\u76845\u5927\u5065\u5eb7\u76ca\u8655<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u76f8\u8f03\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u73fe\u78e8\u73fe\u716e\u5496\u5561\u7701\u53bb\u4e86\u7e41\u7463\u7684\u4e8c\u6b21\u9ad8\u6eab\u52a0\u5de5\uff0c\u7522\u751f\u7684\u6709\u5bb3\u526f\u7522\u7269\u6975\u70ba\u5fae\u91cf\uff0c\u4e14\u5b8c\u7f8e\u4fdd\u7559\u4e86\u5496\u5561\u8c46\u4e2d\u73cd\u8cb4\u7684\u5929\u7136\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u6210\u5206\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u80fd\u6e05\u9664\u81ea\u7531\u57fa\u7684<\/span><b>\u7da0\u539f\u9178<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u3002\u7d9c\u5408\u591a\u9805\u91ab\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u9069\u91cf\u98f2\u7528\u512a\u8cea\u7684\u73fe\u78e8\u73fe\u716e\u5496\u5561\u5c0d\u4eba\u9ad4\u5177\u5099\u4ee5\u4e0b5\u5927\u597d\u8655\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u5c0d\u6297\u6162\u6027\u767c\u708e\uff1a<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u5bcc\u542b\u5496\u5561\u591a\u915a\u8207\u7da0\u539f\u9178\uff0c\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u4e2d\u548c\u9ad4\u5167\u81ea\u7531\u57fa\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u8eab\u9ad4\u767c\u708e\u6307\u6a19\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u8abf\u7bc0\u8840\u7cd6\u8207\u4ee3\u8b1d\uff1a<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u80fd\u63d0\u5347\u80f0\u5cf6\u7d20\u654f\u611f\u6027\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u964d\u4f4e\u7b2c\u4e8c\u578b\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u53ca\u8102\u80aa\u809d\u7684\u767c\u751f\u98a8\u96aa\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u4fdd\u8b77\u795e\u7d93\u5ef6\u7de9\u9000\u5316\uff1a<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> 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