{"id":1329,"date":"2023-06-03T08:00:00","date_gmt":"2023-06-03T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/med-net.com\/article\/%e7%82%ba%e4%bb%80%e9%ba%bc%e5%a4%a7%e5%ae%b6%e6%90%b6%e8%91%97%e8%a6%81%e7%94%b3%e8%ab%8b%e3%80%8c%e5%b7%b4%e6%b0%8f%e9%87%8f%e8%a1%a8%e3%80%8d.html"},"modified":"2024-11-29T11:02:43","modified_gmt":"2024-11-29T03:02:43","slug":"%e7%82%ba%e4%bb%80%e9%ba%bc%e5%a4%a7%e5%ae%b6%e6%90%b6%e8%91%97%e8%a6%81%e7%94%b3%e8%ab%8b%e3%80%8c%e5%b7%b4%e6%b0%8f%e9%87%8f%e8%a1%a8%e3%80%8d","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/med-net.com\/article\/%e7%82%ba%e4%bb%80%e9%ba%bc%e5%a4%a7%e5%ae%b6%e6%90%b6%e8%91%97%e8%a6%81%e7%94%b3%e8%ab%8b%e3%80%8c%e5%b7%b4%e6%b0%8f%e9%87%8f%e8%a1%a8%e3%80%8d.html","title":{"rendered":"\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5927\u5bb6\u6436\u8457\u8981\u7533\u8acb\u300c\u5df4\u6c0f\u91cf\u8868\u300d?"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5927\u5bb6\u6436\u8457\u8981\u7533\u8acb\u5df4\u6c0f\u91cf\u8868\uff1f<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/div>\n

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\u5728\u9019\u7a2e\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u5df4\u6c0f\u91cf\u8868\uff08Barthel Index\uff09\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e6b\u52a9\u8a55\u4f30\u81ea\u4e3b\u751f\u6d3b\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4e26\u7533\u8acb\u653f\u5e9c\u88dc\u52a9\u6216\u627e\u5c0b\u79fb\u5de5\u770b\u8b77\u7b49\u7b49\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u5df4\u6c0f\u91cf\u8868\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc<\/span><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

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1965\u5e74\u767c\u8868\u65bc\u91ab\u5b78\u6587\u737b\uff0c\u81ea\u6b64\u5df4\u6c0f\u91cf\u8868\uff08Barthel Index\uff09\u5c31\u88ab\u61c9\u7528\u65bc<\/span>\u5fa9\u5065\u3001\u8001\u5e74\u75c5\u60a3<\/span>\u7684\u9818\u57df\uff0c<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u300c\u5df4\u6c0f\u91cf\u8868\u300d\u7684\u5206\u6578\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u7531<\/span>0\u5230100\u5206<\/span>\uff0c<\/span>\u5206\u6578\u8d8a\u9ad8\u4ee3\u8868\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u81ea\u4e3b\u751f\u6d3b\u80fd\u529b\u8d8a\u597d<\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u6839\u64da\u5206\u6578\u7684\u9ad8\u4f4e\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u7d44\u7e54\u53ef\u4ee5\u5224\u65b7\u60a3\u8005\u662f\u5426\u9700\u8981\u7279\u5225\u7684\u7167\u8b77\u6216\u652f\u63f4\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u63d0\u4f9b\u88dc\u52a9\u91d1\u3001\u63a8\u85a6\u79fb\u5de5\u770b\u8b77\u7b49\u7b49\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u91cf\u8868\u5206\u6578\u5206\u70ba5\u500b\u7b49\u7d1a\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

0-20\u5206\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u4f9d\u8cf4<\/span><\/p>\n

21-60\u5206\uff0c\u56b4\u91cd\u4f9d\u8cf4<\/span><\/p>\n

61-90\u5206\uff0c\u4e2d\u5ea6\u4f9d\u8cf4<\/span><\/p>\n

91-99\u5206\uff0c\u8f15\u5ea6\u4f9d\u8cf4<\/span><\/p>\n

100\u5206\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u7368\u7acb<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6642\u5019\u9700\u8981\u5df4\u6c0f\u91cf\u8868<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

1. \u7533\u8acb\u5065\u4fdd\u5c45\u5bb6\u8b77\u7406\u670d\u52d9\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

\u9664\u4e86\u9700\u8981\u91ab\u5e2b\u6240\u958b\u7acb\u7684\u5c45\u5bb6\u7167\u8b77\u91ab\u56d1\u55ae\u5916\uff0c\u91ab\u7642\u4eba\u54e1\u6703\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u5df4\u6c0f\u91cf\u8868\u7684\u5206\u6578\u4f86\u9032\u884c\u8a55\u4f30\uff0c\u4ee5\u78ba\u8a8d\u662f\u5426\u7b26\u5408<\/span>\u5065\u5eb7\u4fdd\u96aa\u7684\u6536\u6848\u6a19\u6e96<\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

2. \u7533\u8acb\u5916\u7c4d\u770b\u8b77\uff1a<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u9664\u4e86\u9700\u8981\u7531<\/span>\u91ab\u9662\u958b\u7acb\u8a3a\u65b7\u8b49\u660e\u66f8<\/span>\uff0c\u9084\u9700\u4f9d\u64da\u5df4\u6c0f\u91cf\u8868\u4f86\u8a55\u4f30\u500b\u6848\u7684\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4ee5\u78ba\u8a8d\u80fd\u5426\u7b26\u5408\u7533\u8acb\u7684\u689d\u4ef6\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

3. \u7533\u8acb\u9577\u7167\u670d\u52d9\uff1a<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/span>\u5c45\u5bb6\u670d\u52d9\u3001\u65e5\u9593\u7167\u9867\u3001\u5bb6\u5ead\u6258\u9867\u3001\u8f14\u5177\u8cfc\u8cb7\uff08\u79df\u501f\uff09\u53ca\u5c45\u5bb6\u7121\u969c\u7919\u74b0\u5883\u6539\u5584\u670d\u52d9\u3001\u8001\u4eba\u9910\u98f2\u670d\u52d9\u3001\u4ea4\u901a\u63a5\u9001\u670d\u52d9\u3001\u9577\u671f\u7167\u9867\u6a5f\u69cb\u670d\u52d9\u3001\u5c45\u5bb6\u8b77\u7406\u670d\u52d9\u3001\u5c45\u5bb6\uff08\u793e\u5340\uff09\u5fa9\u5065\u670d\u52d9\u3001\u5598\u606f\u670d\u52d9<\/span>\u7b49\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

4. \u81e8\u5e8a\u8b8a\u5316\u89c0\u5bdf\uff1a<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u4e09\u3001\u5982\u4f55\u7372\u5f97\u300c\u5df4\u6c0f\u91cf\u8868\u300d<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u8981\u900f<\/span>\u904e<\/span>\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u91ab\u7642\u6a5f\u69cb<\/span>\u70ba\u75c5\u60a3\u958b\u7acb\u5df4\u6c0f\u91cf\u8868\uff0c<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u900f\u904e\u91ab\u7642\u6a5f\u69cb\u65b9\u8a55\u4f30\u904e\u5f8c\u78ba\u8a8d\u75c5\u60a3\u7684\u9700\u8981\u7167\u8b77\u5206\u6578\u6709\u9054\u6a19\u6e96\uff0c\u624d\u5f97\u4ee5\u958b\u7acb\u5df4\u6c0f\u91cf\u8868\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u900f\u904e\u9019\u500b\u8a55\u4f30\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u91ab\u7642\u5718\u968a\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u4e86\u89e3\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u72c0\u6cc1\uff0c<\/span>\u4e26\u91dd\u5c0d\u6027\u5730\u5236\u5b9a<\/span>\u6cbb\u7642\u8a08\u5283\u6216\u63d0\u4f9b\u652f\u63f4<\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u5728\u73fe\u4ee3\u793e\u6703\u4e2d\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u4eba\u56e0\u5de5\u4f5c\u7e41\u5fd9\u3001\u7167\u9867\u5bb6\u4eba\u7b49\u7b49\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u7121\u6cd5\u7167\u9867\u5230\u8eab\u9ad4\u72c0\u6cc1\u8f03\u5dee\u7684\u5bb6\u4eba\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4f7f\u7528\u300c\u5df4\u6c0f\u91cf\u8868\u300d\u8a55\u4f30\u81ea\u4e3b\u751f\u6d3b\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e6b\u52a9\u5bb6\u4eba\u9078\u64c7\u9069\u5408\u7684\u5916\u7c4d\u770b\u8b77\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u5411\u653f\u5e9c\u7533\u8acb\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u88dc\u52a9\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u7d93\u904e\u5df4\u6c0f\u91cf\u8868\u7684\u8a55\u4f30\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6a19\u6e96\u8005\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u7533\u8acb\u5916\u7c4d\u770b\u8b77\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5e74\u6eff85\u6b72\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u5c6c\u65bc\u8f15\u5ea6\u4f9d\u8cf4\u8005\uff0891-99\u5206\uff0c\u91cf\u8868\u4e2d\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u9805\u5931\u80fd\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5e74\u6eff80\u6b72\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u5c6c\u65bc\u56b4\u91cd\u4f9d\u8cf4\u8005\uff0860\u5206\u4ee5\u4e0b\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n

\u672a\u6eff80\u6b72\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5168\u65e5\u7167\u8b77\u8005\uff0835\u5206\u4ee5\u4e0b\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n

\u56db\u3001\u5df4\u6c0f\u91cf\u8868\u7533\u8acb\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

1.\u6e96\u5099\u5df4\u6c0f\u91cf\u8868\u7533\u8acb\u55ae\uff1a<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u53ef\u4ee5\u900f\u904e\u7db2\u8def\u4e0a\u627e\u5230\u5df4\u6c0f\u91cf\u8868\u7533\u8acb\u55ae\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

2.\u81f3\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u91ab\u7642\u5834\u6240\u9032\u884c\u5206\u6578\u8a55\u4f30\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5df4\u6c0f\u91cf\u8868\u8981\u7d93\u7531<\/span>\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u91ab\u7642\u7ba1\u9053<\/span>\u8a55\u4f30\u904e\u5f8c\uff0c<\/span>\u78ba\u8a8d\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u5206\u6578<\/span>\u624d\u80fd\u5920\u9032\u884c\u5f8c\u7e8c\u7684\u5916\u7c4d\u770b\u8b77\u7533\u8acb\u52d5\u4f5c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

3.\u7533\u8acb\u9577\u7167\u670d\u52d9\u53ca\u5916\u7c4d\u770b\u8b77\u5a92\u5408\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u5df4\u6c0f\u91cf\u8868\u6709\u901a\u904e\uff02<\/span>\u53ef\u7533\u8acb\u9577\u7167\u670d\u52d9\u6216\u5916\u7c4d\u770b\u8b77\u7684\u6a19\u6e96<\/span>\uff02\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u53ef\u900f\u904e\u5c07\u5df4\u6c0f\u91cf\u8868\u5bc4\u9001\u5230\u9577\u671f\u7ba1\u7406\u7167\u9867\u4e2d\u5fc3\u6216\u662f\u53bb\u7533\u8acb\u53ef\u4ee5\u8058\u8acb\u5916\u7c4d\u770b\u8b77\u7684\u8058\u50f1\u8a31\u53ef\u8b49\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u300c\u5df4\u6c0f\u91cf\u8868\u300d\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u975e\u5e38\u5be6\u7528\u7684\u8a55\u4f30\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4e0d\u50c5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e6b\u52a9\u91ab\u7642\u5718\u968a\u8a55\u4f30\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u72c0\u6cc1\uff0c\u9084\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e6b\u52a9\u5bb6\u5ead\u9078\u64c7\u9069\u5408\u7684\u79fb\u5de5\u770b\u8b77\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5411\u653f\u5e9c\u7533\u8acb\u76f8\u95dc\u88dc\u52a9\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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