{"id":1410,"date":"2019-03-11T08:00:00","date_gmt":"2019-03-11T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/med-net.com\/article\/%e5%b0%88%e5%ae%b6%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%ef%bc%9a%e5%a9%9a%e5%a7%bb%e4%b8%ad%e6%83%85%e7%b7%92%e5%a5%bd%e5%a3%9e%e5%bd%b1%e9%9f%bf%e5%bf%83%e8%87%9f%e7%97%85%e9%a2%a8%e9%9a%aa.html"},"modified":"2019-03-11T08:00:00","modified_gmt":"2019-03-11T00:00:00","slug":"%e5%b0%88%e5%ae%b6%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%ef%bc%9a%e5%a9%9a%e5%a7%bb%e4%b8%ad%e6%83%85%e7%b7%92%e5%a5%bd%e5%a3%9e%e5%bd%b1%e9%9f%bf%e5%bf%83%e8%87%9f%e7%97%85%e9%a2%a8%e9%9a%aa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/med-net.com\/article\/%e5%b0%88%e5%ae%b6%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%ef%bc%9a%e5%a9%9a%e5%a7%bb%e4%b8%ad%e6%83%85%e7%b7%92%e5%a5%bd%e5%a3%9e%e5%bd%b1%e9%9f%bf%e5%bf%83%e8%87%9f%e7%97%85%e9%a2%a8%e9%9a%aa.html","title":{"rendered":"\u5c08\u5bb6\u7814\u7a76\uff1a\u5a5a\u59fb\u4e2d\u60c5\u7dd2\u597d\u58de\u5f71\u97ff\u5fc3\u81df\u75c5\u98a8\u96aa"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u64c1\u62b1\u3001\u89aa\u543b\u3001\u95dc\u61f7\u5c0d\u8a71\u662f\u69cb\u6210\u89aa\u5bc6\u95dc\u4fc2\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u767c\u73fe\u7576\u5f7c\u6b64\u4e4b\u9593\u7522\u751f\u9023\u7d50\u5c0d\u5065\u5eb7\u7522\u751f\u5f37\u5927\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u4f34\u4fb6\u3001\u5bb6\u4eba\u3001\u670b\u53cb\u3001\u9130\u5c45\u9084\u662f\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\uff0c\u793e\u4ea4\u95dc\u4fc2\u90fd\u5f71\u97ff\u6211\u5011\u7684\u672c\u6027\u548c\u5e78\u798f\u3002\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5f37\u5927\u793e\u6703\u95dc\u4fc2\u8207\u9577\u58fd\u6709\u95dc\uff0c\u53cd\u4e4b\uff0c\u5b64\u7368\u8207\u793e\u4ea4\u5b64\u7acb(social isolation)\u5c0e\u81f4\u5065\u5eb7\u6bcf\u6cc1\u6108\u4e0b\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u6291\u9b31\u548c\u65e9\u901d\u98a8\u96aa\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

\n<\/p>\n

\u5a5a\u59fb\u4e2d\u6e1b\u5c11\u885d\u7a81 \u4fbf\u80fd\u589e\u52a0\u75be\u75c5\u9810\u9632\u529b<\/h2>\n

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\n

\n\u76f8\u95dc\u7814\u7a76\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u64c1\u6709\u5404\u7a2e\u793e\u6703\u95dc\u4fc2\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u6e1b\u8f15\u58d3\u529b\u548c\u5fc3\u81df\u75be\u75c5\u98a8\u96aa\uff0c\u8207\u4ed6\u4eba\u5f37\u70c8\u806f\u7e6b\u53ef\u63d0\u9ad8\u62b5\u6297\u7d30\u83cc\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u5c0d\u751f\u6d3b\u66f4\u7a4d\u6975\uff0c\u8eab\u9ad4\u63a5\u89f8\u5230\u727d\u624b\u5230\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u767c\u751f\u6027\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u53ef\u89f8\u767c\u6fc0\u7d20\u548c\u91cb\u653e\u5927\u8166\u5316\u5b78\u7269\u8cea\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f46\u6703\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u611f\u89ba\u826f\u597d\uff0c\u4e5f\u9084\u5177\u5176\u4ed6\u751f\u7269\u6027\u597d\u8655\u3002<\/p>\n

\n\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u793e\u6703\u9023\u7d50(social bonds)\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0c\u5a5a\u59fb\u662f\u6700\u591a\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u9805\u76ee\uff0c\u5c0d\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u5a5a\u59fb\u662f\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u793e\u6703\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u6709\u5f37\u70c8\u8b49\u64da\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u5a5a\u59fb\u5c0d\u5065\u5eb7\u6709\u76ca\uff0c\u4fc4\u4ea5\u4fc4\u5dde\u5927\u5b78(Ohio State University)\u5065\u5eb7\u8207\u4eba\u969b\u95dc\u4fc2\u5c08\u5bb6Janice Kiecolt-Glaser\u535a\u58eb\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u5a5a\u59fb\u7684\u7f8e\u6eff\u8207\u5426\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\u96d9\u65b9\u5065\u5eb7\u72c0\u6cc1\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u95dc\u4fc2\u9032\u5c55\u4e0d\u9806\u5229\uff0c\u6050\u9020\u6210\u56b4\u91cd\u5371\u5bb3\u7d50\u679c\u3002\u300d \u8207\u672a\u5a5a\u7537\u5973\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u5df2\u5a5a\u592b\u59bb\u6709\u8f03\u9577\u58fd\u547d\uff0c\u5fc3\u81df\u72c0\u6cc1\u66f4\u597d\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u767c\u73fe\u7576\u4e00\u65b9\u914d\u5076\u505a\u51fa\u6539\u5584\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u900f\u904e\u904b\u52d5\u935b\u934a\u3001\u6212\u6389\u83f8\u9152\u3001\u63a5\u8e35\u6d41\u611f\u75ab\u82d7\u7b49\uff0c\u4f60\u505a\u51fa\u7a2e\u7a2e\u6539\u8b8a\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\u53e6\u4e00\u4f34\u5c0d\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u91cd\u8996\u3002\u7576\u5a5a\u59fb\u4e2d\u5145\u6eff\u885d\u7a81\u6642\uff0c\u6703\u6e1b\u5f31\u5065\u5eb7\u76ca\u8655\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u885b\u751f\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u8cc7\u52a9\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0cKiecolt-Glaser\u535a\u58eb\u8207\u540c\u5925\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5df2\u5a5a\u592b\u59bb\u5728\u885d\u7a81\u671f\u9593\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u5982\u4f55\u5f71\u97ff\u50b7\u53e3\u7652\u5408\u548c\u8840\u58d3\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u58d3\u529b\u8377\u723e\u8499\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u7814\u7a7640\u591a\u5c0d\u5df2\u5a5a\u592b\u59bb\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u6e2c\u91cf\u914d\u5076\u5728\u767c\u751f\u885d\u7a81\u4e4b\u524d\u8207\u767c\u751f\u5f8c24\u5c0f\u6642\u5167\u8eab\u9ad4\u7684\u5316\u5b78\u8b8a\u5316\uff0c\u5f15\u767c\u722d\u57f7\u7684\u8a71\u984c\u6709\u91d1\u9322\u3001\u59fb\u89aa\u548c\u6e9d\u901a\u3002Janice Kiecolt-Glaser\u535a\u58eb\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u5011\u767c\u73fe\u300c\u8a0e\u8ad6\u300d\u7684\u8cea\u91cf\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u300d\u5c0d\u5f7c\u6b64\u66f4\u5177\u6575\u610f\u7684\u592b\u59bb\u8868\u73fe\u51fa\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u8ca0\u9762\u8b8a\u5316\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u58d3\u529b\u8377\u723e\u8499\u548c\u708e\u75c7\u76f8\u95dc\u5206\u5b50\u6703\u5927\u5e45\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u5728\u5177\u6709\u5b8c\u5584\u6e9d\u901a\u7684\u5a5a\u59fb\u4e2d\uff0c\u592b\u59bb\u96d9\u65b9\u722d\u57f7\u6642\u6703\u627f\u8a8d\u4e0d\u540c\u610f\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u4ee5\u5e7d\u9ed8\u53e3\u543b\u5316\u89e3\u885d\u7a81\u6c23\u606f\uff0cKiecolt-Glaser\u535a\u58eb\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u5728\u76f8\u95dc\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0c\u76f8\u8f03\u65bc\u5bb9\u6613\u722d\u5435\u7684\u592b\u59bb\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u6c34\u76b0\u50b7\u53e3\u7652\u5408\u901f\u5ea6\u660e\u986f\u6162\u65bc\u5728\u56f0\u96e3\u6642\u6eab\u548c\u8a0e\u8ad6\u554f\u984c\u7684\u592b\u59bb\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n

\n\u5a5a\u59fb\u4e2d\u4f34\u96a8\u6575\u5c0d\u548c\u6291\u9b31\u96d9\u91cd\u6253\u64ca\u7684\u592b\u59bb\uff0c\u6050\u9762\u81e8\u9ad4\u91cd\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u5047\u8a2d\u5728\u5403\u4e86\u4e00\u9813\u9ad8\u8102\u80aa\u9910\u9ede\uff0c\u4e26\u5728\u7528\u9910\u6642\u96d9\u65b9\u8a0e\u8ad6\u56f0\u96e3\u8a71\u984c\u5f8c\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u9677\u5165\u56f0\u5883\u7684\u592b\u59bb\u5f80\u5f80\u6bd4\u76f8\u8655\u878d\u6d3d\u7684\u592b\u59bb\u71c3\u71d2\u66f4\u5c11\u5361\u8def\u91cc\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u592b\u59bb\u7684\u65b0\u9673\u4ee3\u8b1d\u901f\u5ea6\u6162\uff0c\u66f4\u80fd\u89e3\u91cb\u51fa\uff0c\u96a8\u6642\u9593\u589e\u52a0\u9ad4\u91cd\u6f38\u589e\uff0cKiecolt-Glaser\u535a\u58eb\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u8207\u76f8\u8655\u548c\u8ae7\u7684\u592b\u59bb\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u60c5\u7dd2\u8655\u65bc\u75db\u82e6\u7684\u592b\u59bb\uff0c\u8102\u80aa\u5132\u5b58\u91cf\u66f4\u591a\u4e14\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u5fc3\u81df\u75c5\u98a8\u96aa\u8de1\u8c61\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n

\n\u5a5a\u59fb\u8cea\u91cf\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u652f\u6301\u6027\u9084\u662f\u6575\u5c0d\u72c0\u6cc1\uff0c\u5f71\u97ff\u8001\u5e74\u592b\u59bb\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u5bc6\u897f\u6839\u5dde\u7acb\u5927\u5b78\u7684Hui Liu\u535a\u58eb\u7814\u7a762200\u591a\u540d57\u6b72\u81f385\u6b72\u7684\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u5065\u5eb7\u548c\u6027\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u767c\u73fe\u826f\u597d\u5a5a\u59fb\u8cea\u91cf\u8003\u964d\u4f4e\u7f79\u60a3\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u75be\u75c5\u98a8\u96aa\uff0c\u800c\u5a5a\u59fb\u8cea\u91cf\u5dee\u7684\u6703\u589e\u52a0\u98a8\u96aa\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5973\u6027\uff0c\u8001\u5e74\u7684\u5a5a\u59fb\u8cea\u91cf\u8207\u5fc3\u81df\u5065\u5eb7\u4e4b\u9593\u95dc\u4fc2\u6703\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u5f37\u70c8\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

\n<\/p>\n

\u793e\u4ea4\u7db2\u7d61\u591a\u5143\u6d3b\u7d61 \u63d0\u5347\u6574\u9ad4\u5065\u5eb7<\/h2>\n

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\n\u5339\u8332\u5821\u5361\u5167\u57fa\u6885\u9686\u5927\u5b78\u5fc3\u7406\u5b78\u5bb6Sheldon Cohen\u535a\u58eb\u8017\u664230\u591a\u5e74\u4f86\u63a2\u7d22\u4eba\u969b\u95dc\u4fc2\u8207\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u95dc\u806f\uff0c\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u9805\u7814\u7a76\u88e1\uff0c\u5c07200\u591a\u540d\u8eab\u9ad4\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u5fd7\u9858\u8005\u653e\u5728\u666e\u901a\u611f\u5192\u75c5\u6bd2\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e26\u5728\u53d7\u63a7\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u89c0\u5bdf\u4e00\u5468\uff0cCohen\u535a\u58eb\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u767c\u73fe\u4eba\u5011\u793e\u4ea4\u7db2\u7d61\u8d8a\u591a\u6a23\u5316\uff0c\u64c1\u6709\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u8d8a\u591a\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u5728\u63a5\u89f8\u75c5\u6bd2\u5f8c\u611f\u5192\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u8d8a\u5c0f\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u767c\u73fe\u8b49\u64da\u8aaa\u660e\uff0c\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u985e\u578b\u7684\u4eba\u5f80\u5f80\u6709\u8f03\u597d\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u50cf\u662f\u4e0d\u5438\u83f8\u6216\u98f2\u9152\uff0c\u548c\u66f4\u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u60c5\u7dd2\u3002<\/p>\n

\n\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u5011\u9577\u671f\u4ee5\u4f86\u63a2\u7d22\u5f37\u5927\u7684\u793e\u6703\u652f\u6301\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u52a9\u65bc\u9632\u6b62\u58d3\u529b\u50b7\u5bb3\uff0c\u8207\u4ed6\u4eba\u9577\u671f\u885d\u7a81\u662f\u5f71\u97ff\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u5f37\u6548\u58d3\u529b\u6e90\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u53ef\u900f\u904e\u793e\u6703\u652f\u6301\u5f97\u5230\u7de9\u885d\uff0cCohen\u535a\u58eb\u89e3\u91cb\u95dc\u4fc2\u4e2d\u5bb9\u6613\u5f15\u8d77\u885d\u7a81\uff0c\u5c0d\u793e\u6703\u652f\u6301\u6c34\u5e73\u4f4e\u7684\u4eba\u5728\u63a5\u89f8\u75c5\u6bd2\u5f8c\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u751f\u75c5\uff0c\u4f46\u82e5\u662f\u793e\u6703\u652f\u6301\u7a0b\u5ea6\u9ad8\u7684\u4eba\u53d7\u5230\u885d\u7a81\uff0c\u6703\u5982\u53d7\u5230\u4fdd\u8b77\u822c\u62b5\u79a6\u75c5\u6bd2\uff0c\u66f4\u767c\u73fe\u64c1\u62b1\u53ef\u62b5\u79a6\u58d3\u529b\uff0c\u64c1\u6709\u983b\u7e41\u64c1\u62b1\u7684\u4eba\u5728\u611f\u67d3\u75c5\u6bd2\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u8f03\u4f4e\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

\n\u793e\u6703\u95dc\u4fc2\u5c0d\u6211\u5011\u5065\u5eb7\u7522\u751f\u8907\u96dc\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u4f46\u7e3d\u9ad4\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5f9e\u76ee\u524d\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u8207\u4ed6\u4eba\u4e92\u52d5\u7684\u597d\u8655\u53ef\u8d85\u8d8a\u4efb\u4f55\u98a8\u96aa\uff0c\u4eba\u5011\u53ef\u5728\u53c3\u8207\u4e00\u4e9b\u7fa4\u96c6\u6027\u6d3b\u52d5\uff0c\u8207\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u63a5\u89f8\u4e0b\u5c0d\u5065\u5eb7\u7522\u751f\u975e\u5e38\u597d\u7684\u6548\u61c9\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

\n\u672c\u6587\u51fa\u8655\uff1a\u7f8e\u570b\u570b\u5bb6\u885b\u751f\u7814\u7a76\u9662-Do Social Ties Affect Our Health\uff1fExploring the Biology of Relationships<\/a><\/p>\n

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\u4f60\u9084\u6703\u60f3\u77e5\u9053\u25bc<\/h2>\n

\n\u25cf\u63a8\u85a6\u5065\u5eb7\u751f\u6d3b\u597d\u6587<\/p>\n

\n>>\u6700\u65b0\u7814\u7a76\uff1a\u6b63\u5ff5\u80fd\u6e1b\u5c11\u7126\u616e\uff0c\u6b63\u5411\u5fc3\u614b\u6c7a\u5b9a\u4f60\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\uff01<\/a><\/p>\n

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\ud83d\udd3b<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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